21 in words: twenty-one

21
In words

Twenty-one

How 21 is built

Pattern: Hyphenated tens-and-ones number

21 separates as 20 + 1. English joins “twenty” and “one” with a hyphen to form “twenty-one”.

21 20 1

Digit and place-value table

Digit Position Value Value in words
2 tens 20 twenty
1 ones 1 one

Reading the number in groups

Group Digits Reading
units group 21 twenty-one

Why 21 is written this way

Hyphenated tens-and-ones number

21 separates as 20 + 1. English joins “twenty” and “one” with a hyphen to form “twenty-one”.

Hyphenation

The spelling contains one hyphen. Each hyphen joins a tens word to a non-zero ones word inside the same two-digit group.

Number structure

  • 21 has 2 digits and 1 place-value group.
  • Every digit position contributes a spoken value.
  • Its single two-digit group is 21, written “twenty-one”.